Certified Surgical Technologist (CST) Practice Exam

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Which procedure is designed to manage a hydrocele?

Hydrocelectomy
Vasectomy
Orchiectomy
Myomectomy

The correct answer is: Hydrocelectomy

The procedure designed to manage a hydrocele is hydrocelectomy. A hydrocele is a fluid-filled sac that surrounds a testicle, often leading to swelling in the scrotum. The hydrocelectomy procedure involves the surgical removal of this fluid sac to alleviate discomfort and restore normal anatomy. During hydrocelectomy, the surgeon makes an incision in the scrotal area, removes the hydrocele sac, and may additionally repair any underlying issues if necessary. This procedure effectively resolves the hydrocele, allowing for the complete drainage of the fluid and preventing recurrence. The other options listed are unrelated to the treatment of a hydrocele. A vasectomy is a procedure for male sterilization by cutting and sealing the vas deferens, while orchiectomy involves the removal of a testicle, often due to cancer or other serious conditions. Lastly, myomectomy refers to the surgical removal of fibroids from the uterus, which is unrelated to male reproductive issues. Thus, hydrocelectomy is clearly the procedure aimed at managing a hydrocele.