Certified Surgical Technologist (CST) Practice Exam

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Which condition involves the separation of two or more tissues or structures?

  1. Adhesion

  2. Lesion

  3. Division

  4. Laceration

The correct answer is: Division

The condition characterized by the separation of two or more tissues or structures is division. This term is often used in a surgical context to describe the intentional cutting or separating of tissues during a procedure. Division can facilitate access to underlying organs or areas that need surgical intervention. While the other terms have specific meanings, they do not encapsulate the concept of separation as effectively. Adhesion refers to abnormal connections between tissues that can develop after surgery or injury, which often leads to restrictions rather than separation. A lesion denotes a localized abnormal change in tissue, such as a sore or wound, but does not imply a separation of structures. Laceration describes a tear or cut resulting from trauma, which may not always involve a clean separation of distinct tissues. Thus, division accurately reflects the process of separating tissues in a surgical context.