Certified Surgical Technologist (CST) Practice Exam

When passing medication or local anesthetic to the surgeon, the surgical technologist should:

1. Show the surgeon the medicine bottle

2. State how much medication the circulator dispensed

3. Hand the syringe to the surgeon with the cap on the needle for safety

4. State the name and dosage of the medication

The correct answer is: State the name and dosage of the medication

When passing medication or a local anesthetic to the surgeon, it is essential for the surgical technologist to clearly state the name and dosage of the medication. This practice ensures patient safety and avoids any potential errors during the surgical procedure. By verbally confirming the medication and its dosage, the surgical technologist provides an additional layer of communication that allows the surgical team to verify that the right medication is being used at the right dose. Clear communication about medication is crucial, particularly in a sterile environment where distractions can lead to mistakes. This practice aligns with protocols designed to promote safe medication handling and administration in the surgical setting. The surgical technologist serves as a critical link in the communication chain, reinforcing accuracy and safety. Other options, while they may contain elements of good practice, do not directly ensure the key aspect of confirming both the medication name and the dosage being administered. Stating how much medication the circulator dispensed does not provide confirmation of what the surgeon is receiving, and showing the surgeon the medicine bottle may not be practical or necessary at that moment. Additionally, handing over the syringe with the cap on the needle focuses on safety but does not communicate the important details about the medication itself. Hence, identifying both the name and dosage represents the most vital step to